New Frontiers in Preventive Cardiology for Older Adults: Dr Sushil

Diplomat Correspondent

Jammu,DD, Keeping in view increased prevalence of cardiac ailments in elderly contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality Head Department of cardiology GMCH Jammu Dr Sushil Sharma held a day long cardiac awareness cum health Check up camp with Senior Citizen Rejuvenation Centre at Trikuta Nagar Jammu and educating them about adopting cardiac friendly lifestyle in all routine activities of life.

While delivering lecture Dr Sushil stated that Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death among older adults worldwide, but the approach to preventing heart disease in elders has evolved significantly as medical science advances and life expectancy increases, the focus of healthcare has gradually expanded beyond simply treating disease to preventing it. Previously, most cardiovascular risk prediction models were developed based on middle-aged populations, which made them less accurate for individuals over 70. Aging introduces changes in vascular stiffness, body composition, and immune response, making the elderly population biologically distinct. Today, preventive cardiology is shaped by personalized risk assessment tools, technology-assisted monitoring, and improved medications that address the unique physiological and metabolic needs of aging individuals. These developments aim not only to prolong life but also to enhance its quality, independence and vitality.

He elaborated that to address this, newer tools such as the SCORE2-OP (Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation 2 – Older Persons) have been introduced. These tools are specially designed to evaluate cardiovascular risk in adults aged 70 and above. They incorporate parameters such as age-specific vascular aging patterns, frailty status, lifestyle factors, and comorbid conditions like diabetes or chronic kidney disease. This personalized assessment allows clinicians to identify who may benefit from more intensive preventive strategies and who may need a more conservative, comfort-oriented approach. It marks a major shift from generalized guidelines to individualized care. The focus has moved from aggressive risk-factor modification to creating realistic and safe health targets, ensuring that treatment supports both longevity and well-being. This flexibility acknowledges that the aim of preventive cardiology in older adults is not only to extend life but to retain dignity, independence, and emotional balance.

He added that Technological innovation is playing a crucial role in transforming elder heart health. AI-assisted diagnostics enhance the ability to detect subtle abnormalities in ECGs, echocardiograms, and imaging. Wearable devices and remote monitoring systems allow real-time tracking of blood pressure, heart rhythm, and physical activity from the comfort of home. Telemedicine platforms provide easier access to regular follow-up and consultation, reducing the need for frequent hospital visits. These advancements are especially meaningful for older adults who may face mobility limitations. Technology strengthens continuity of care while reducing stress and effort for both patients and caregivers, He said.

Dr Sushil Sharma in his concluding remarks told that preventive cardiology for the elderly is experiencing a transformative shift from a generalized, medication- centric model to a personalized, holistic, and technologically supported approach. The focus is no longer solely on adding years to life, but on adding life to years. By using advanced risk assessment tools tailored for older adults, setting individualized treatment goals, incorporating remote and AI-based monitoring, and utilizing safer and more effective medications, modern cardiology is helping seniors maintain stronger hearts, healthier bodies, and more fulfilling lives. In short a heart that is cared for with wisdom, precision, and compassion continues to beat with strength regardless of age.

Members of Senior Citizen Rejuvenation Centre Er. K S Samyal ( President), Er. T R Puri, T C Taggar, Romesh Gupta, Ashok Gupta , S C Verma, K L Gupta and Er Narinder Gupta appreciated the efforts of Dr Sushil and his team for conducting Cardiac awareness cum health Check up camp in their area and expressed their heartfelt gratitude . Shri Arun Gupta ( President ) Chamber of Commerce and Industries Jammu and Smt. Rekha Mahajan ( Vice President BJP Jammu ) also graced the occasion .

Others who were part of this camp includes Dr Pankaj Banotra and Dr Dhaneshwer Kapoor . Paramedics and volunteers include kamal Sharma , Raghav Rajput, Rajkumar, Sanjay Singh , Makhan Sharma, Maninder Singh , Shubham Sharma , Rajinder Singh , Vikas Kumar and Nirvair Singh Bali.DD

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